Buffer-Gas Loading and Magnetic Trapping of Atomic Europium
- 12 May 1997
- journal article
- research article
- Published by American Physical Society (APS) in Physical Review Letters
- Vol. 78 (19) , 3665-3668
- https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevlett.78.3665
Abstract
Atomic europium has been magnetically trapped using buffer-gas loading. Laser ablated atoms are thermalized to 800 mK in a buffer gas (to 250 mK in a buffer gas). Anti-Helmholtz superconducting coils produce a quadrupole magnetic field to trap the state of Eu. Detection is via absorption spectroscopy at 462.7 nm. Up to atoms are loaded at a central density of . Atoms can be held for longer than 100 s.
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