M31 Globular Clusters in the [ITAL]HUBBLE SPACE TELESCOPE[/ITAL][ITAL]Hubble Space Telescope[/ITAL] Archive. I. Cluster Detection and Completeness
Open Access
- 1 November 2001
- journal article
- research article
- Published by American Astronomical Society in The Astronomical Journal
- Vol. 122 (5) , 2458-2468
- https://doi.org/10.1086/323457
Abstract
Globular clusters at the distance of M31 have apparent angular sizes of a few arcseconds. While many M31 globular clusters have been detected and studied from ground-based images, the high spatial resolution of the Hubble Space Telescope (HST) allows much more robust detection and characterization of star cluster properties. We present the results of a search of 157 HST Wide Field Planetary Camera 2 images of M31. We found 82 previously cataloged globular cluster candidates, as well as 32 new globular cluster candidates and 20 open cluster candidates. We present images of the new candidates and photometry for all clusters. We assess existing cluster catalogs' completeness and use the results to estimate the total number of globular clusters in M31 as 460 ± 70. The specific frequency is SN = 1.2 ± 0.2 and the mass specific frequency T = 2.4 ± 0.4; these values are at the upper end of the range seen for spiral galaxies.Keywords
All Related Versions
This publication has 30 references indexed in Scilit:
- The M31 Globular Cluster Luminosity FunctionThe Astronomical Journal, 2001
- The Charge‐Transfer Efficiency and Calibration of WFPC2Publications of the Astronomical Society of the Pacific, 2000
- Testing Population Synthesis Models with Globular Cluster ColorsThe Astrophysical Journal, 2000
- M31 Globular Clusters: Colors and MetallicitiesThe Astronomical Journal, 2000
- Internal Dynamics of Local Group GalaxiesSymposium - International Astronomical Union, 1999
- Globular Cluster SystemsPublished by Cambridge University Press (CUP) ,1998
- A Catalog of Parameters for Globular Clusters in the Milky WayThe Astronomical Journal, 1996
- SExtractor: Software for source extractionAstronomy and Astrophysics Supplement Series, 1996
- The formation of globular clusters in merging and interacting galaxiesThe Astrophysical Journal, 1992
- The M31 globular cluster systemThe Astrophysical Journal, 1985