Bovine Plasma β-Mannosidase Activity and Its Potential use for β-Mannosidosis Carrier Detection
- 1 October 1992
- journal article
- Published by SAGE Publications in Journal of Veterinary Diagnostic Investigation
- Vol. 4 (4) , 434-440
- https://doi.org/10.1177/104063879200400412
Abstract
Plasma β-mannosidase activities were determined for Salers cattle from 8 herds as an evaluation of this method for detection of β-mannosidosis heterozygotes. Several biological factors, such as age, gender, herd, and risk of being a β-mannosidosis carrier, were considered in this study. The mean enzyme activity for obligate heterozygotes (n = 8) was 55 U/ml (range = 43–65 U/ml), which was 59% of the mean enzyme activity for cattle that were low risk for being a carrier. These data indicate that bovine β-mannosidosis is characterized by a gene dosage effect. The analytical and biological variation of plasma β-mannosidase activity that was observed necessitates limiting the test to adult fullblood/purebred Salers cattle within a herd. Plasma β-mannosidase analysis provides important information for intraherd selection of Salers cattle that are heterozygous for β-mannosidosis.Keywords
This publication has 24 references indexed in Scilit:
- Inheritance of β-mannosidosis in goatsAnimal Genetics, 2009
- Oligosaccharides accumulated in the bovineβ‐mannosidosis kidneyJournal of Inherited Metabolic Disease, 1991
- Bovine β-mannosidase deficiencyBiochemical and Biophysical Research Communications, 1990
- β‐Mannosidase deficiency: Heterogeneous manifestation in the first female patient and her brotherJournal of Inherited Metabolic Disease, 1990
- β‐Mannosidosis in two brothers with hearing lossJournal of Inherited Metabolic Disease, 1988
- Acid β‐mannosidase of human plasma: Influence of age and sex on enzyme activityJournal of Inherited Metabolic Disease, 1986
- Human γ-Mannosidase DeficiencyNew England Journal of Medicine, 1986
- Human β-Mannosidase DeficiencyNew England Journal of Medicine, 1986
- ?‐MANNOSIDASE DEFICIENCY IN ANGLO NUBIAN GOATSAustralian Veterinary Journal, 1981
- Heterozygote detection: A comparative study using neutrophils, lymphocytes, and two reference parameters in the bovine mannosidosis modelBiochemical Medicine, 1977