Efficacy of ribavirin plus interferon‐α in patients aged ≥60 years with chronic hepatitis C
- 1 July 2007
- journal article
- Published by Wiley in Journal of Gastroenterology and Hepatology
- Vol. 22 (7) , 989-995
- https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1440-1746.2006.04773.x
Abstract
In Japan, patients with hepatitis C virus (HCV)-associated liver disease are getting older, and thus the number of deaths due to such disease is increasing. The efficacy of combination therapy with ribavirin and interferon for chronic HCV infection in elderly patients has not been fully clarified. The aim of the present study was to evaluate the efficacy and tolerability of combination therapy in such patients. Two hundred and twenty consecutive patients with chronic hepatitis C were treated with combination therapy. These patients were divided into two groups according to age: patients >or= 60 years (n = 66) and patients < 60 years (n = 154). Clinical characteristics, the sustained virologic response (SVR) rate obtained by intention-to-treat analysis, and the rate of reduction or discontinuation of ribavirin were compared between the two groups. The ribavirin discontinuation rate was significantly higher in the patients aged >or=60 years than in the patients aged or=60 years and those aged or=60 years and those aged <60 years, although the ribavirin discontinuation rate was higher among the older patients than the younger patients.Keywords
This publication has 20 references indexed in Scilit:
- Interferon Therapy Reduces the Risk for Hepatocellular Carcinoma: National Surveillance Program of Cirrhotic and Noncirrhotic Patients with Chronic Hepatitis C in JapanAnnals of Internal Medicine, 1999
- Effect of Interferon Therapy on Hepatocellular Carcinogenesis in Patients With Chronic Hepatitis Type C: A Long–Term Observation Study of 1,643 Patients Using Statistical Bias Correction With Proportional Hazard AnalysisHepatology, 1999
- Interferon Alfa-2b Alone or in Combination with Ribavirin as Initial Treatment for Chronic Hepatitis CNew England Journal of Medicine, 1998
- Randomised trial of interferon α2b plus ribavirin for 48 weeks or for 24 weeks versus interferon α2b plus placebo for 48 weeks for treatment of chronic infection with hepatitis C virusPublished by Elsevier ,1998
- Relation of Interferon Therapy and Hepatocellular Carcinoma in Patients with Chronic Hepatitis CAnnals of Internal Medicine, 1998
- Long-term efficacy of ribavirin plus interferon alfa in the treatment of chronic hepatitis CGastroenterology, 1996
- An algorithm for the grading of activity in chronic hepatitis CHepatology, 1996
- Superinfection of chimpanzees carrying hepatitis C virus of genotype II/1b with that of genotype III/2a or I/1aHepatology, 1994
- A proposed system for the nomenclature of hepatitis C viral genotypesHepatology, 1994
- The Use of Recombinant Interferon Alfa‐2b in Elderly Patients with Anti‐HCV‐Positive Chronic Active HepatitisJournal of the American Geriatrics Society, 1993