A compartmental model for bilirubin kinetics in isolated perfused rat liver
- 1 June 1976
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Canadian Science Publishing in Canadian Journal of Physiology and Pharmacology
- Vol. 54 (3) , 277-286
- https://doi.org/10.1139/y76-041
Abstract
Bilirubin kinetics were studied in an isolated, perfused rat liver system using unconjugated [14C]bilirubin (UC[14C]B) and Δ-amino[4-14C]levulinic acid (A[14C]LA) to derive a suitable compartmental model. Plasma disappearance of UC[14C]B, plasma appearance of conjugated [14C]bilirubin (C[14C]B) and biliary excretion of C[14C]B were followed for 90–120 min following injection of UC[14C]B. Hepatic content of labeled bilirubin 12 min after the injection of UC[14C]B was determined directly in five separate perfusion experiments. UCB was found to reflux back to plasma from liver in two experiments using A[14C]LA. Bilirubin binding to red blood cells (6–8% of the perfusate level) and the components of the perfusion apparatus (4–6% of perfusate level) was estimated by performing a control experiment without the liver. A six compartment model was necessary and adequate to explain the experimental data and current knowledge of bilirubin metabolism: (1) UCB bound to red blood cells and the perfusion apparatus, (2) plasma UCB, (3) liver UCB, (4) liver CB, (5) plasma CB, and (6) bile CB. The proposed model could serve as a reference point for studies of bilirubin kinetics in whole animals for normal and abnormal states.This publication has 3 references indexed in Scilit:
- Bilirubin Turnover Studies in Normal and Pathologic States Using Bilirubin-^14CAnnals of Internal Medicine, 1968
- Plasma Disappearance of Conjugated and Unconjugated C14 Bilirubin in the Rat with Obstructive JaundiceExperimental Biology and Medicine, 1967
- Fine Structural Changes of the LiverAnnals of Internal Medicine, 1963