Commentary. 'Work first': workfare and the regulation of contingent labour markets
- 1 January 2000
- journal article
- editorial
- Published by Oxford University Press (OUP) in Cambridge Journal of Economics
- Vol. 24 (1) , 119-138
- https://doi.org/10.1093/cje/24.1.119
Abstract
The paper presents a critical review of UK and US welfare-to-work strategies, stressing their implications for changing forms of labour regulation. The favoured policy orientation - 'work first' - forcefully redistributes the risks and burdens of job-market instability from the state to unemployed individuals, the solution to whose 'welfare dependency' is presented in terms of a one-way transition into (low) waged work. At a systemic level, the analysis suggests that a regressive regulatory accommodation may be emerging between mandatory welfare-to-work programming on the one hand and the lowest reaches of deregulated, 'flexible' labour markets on the other, as the destabilisation of welfare via work-activation measures creates a forced labour supply for contingent jobs.Keywords
This publication has 1 reference indexed in Scilit:
- The New DealLocal Economy: The Journal of the Local Economy Policy Unit, 1998