Existence and uniqueness of heteroclinic orbits for the equation λu‴ + u′ = f(u)
- 1 January 1988
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Cambridge University Press (CUP) in Proceedings of the Royal Society of Edinburgh: Section A Mathematics
- Vol. 109 (1-2) , 23-36
- https://doi.org/10.1017/s0308210500026664
Abstract
Iffis a continuous even function which is decreasing on (0,∞) and such that±α are its only zeros and are simple, then in three-dimensional phase spacethe unstable manifold of the equilibrium u = −α and the stable manifold of u = α are both two dimensional. If λ<0 it is shown that there is a unique bounded orbit of the equation λu‴ + u′ = f(u), and that this is a heteroclinic orbit joining these two equilibria. Other results on the existence and uniqueness of heteroclinic orbits are also established when f is not even and when f is not monotone on (0, ∞).Keywords
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