Surface Chemical Study of Sheet Molded Composite (SMC) as Related to Adhesion
- 1 May 1988
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Taylor & Francis in The Journal of Adhesion
- Vol. 25 (3) , 203-227
- https://doi.org/10.1080/00218468808071262
Abstract
Surfaces of commercial sheet molded composite (SMC) materials have been characterized by X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) before and after various surface treatments. Surface treatments included cleaning with methylene chloride, abrasion using methylene chloride and a Scotch Brite ® abrasive pad, and application of an isocyanate primer. The pretreated SMC materials were bonded using a polyurethane adhesive. Bonded coupons were tested under a variety of conditions using the lap shear technique. Lap shear test results for specimens bonded following the abrasion and primer pretreatment indicated a favorable fracture force and mode of failure. Surface analysis studies were used to characterize the pretreated and failed surfaces.Keywords
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