Direct optical measurement of sodium hyperfine structure using a cw dye laser and an atomic beam

Abstract
A cw dye laser is described which allows short‐term frequency stability of 10–15 MHz. An experiment using this laser to measure the hyperfine absorption spectrum of the sodium D2 line is described. Results from this experiment are presented showing a resolution of the F = 2 → 3 and the F = 2 → 2 transitions.