Studies on Luciferase from Photobacterium phosphoreum
- 1 December 1978
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Oxford University Press (OUP) in The Journal of Biochemistry
- Vol. 84 (6) , 1441-1446
- https://doi.org/10.1093/oxfordjournals.jbchem.a132266
Abstract
The interaction of bacterial luciferase from Photobacterium phosphoreum with reduced flavin was investigated using various 8-substituted FMNH2 analogs. Flavins tested were FMNH2 and FMNH2 substituted at the 8 position with HO-, CH3O-, C2H5O-, Cl-, Br-, I-, H2N-, (CH2)HN-, and (CH3)2N. 8-CH3O-, C2H5O-, Cl-, and Br-FMNH2 showed luminescent activity in the luciferase reaction with emission peaks at various wavelengths. 8-HO- and I-FMNH2 were competitive inhibitors toward FMNH2 in the luminescent reaction. 8-Amino analogs of FMNH2 showed no luminescent or inhibitory activity. The dissociation constant of the luciferase-FMNH2 analog complex was determined kinetically as a substrate or inhibitor constant. A contribution of the imino group at position 5 in the isoalloxazine ring to the FMNH2 binding to luciferase was suggested by a Hammett plot of the dissociation constants.Keywords
This publication has 0 references indexed in Scilit: