Complications of leg lengthening: 46 procedures in 28 patients

Abstract
The results and complications of 46 leg-lengthening procedures in 28 consecutive patients were analyzed retrospectively. There were 24 femoral and 22 tibial lengthenings, performed for short stature (5 patients) and limb-length discrepancy (23 patients). Three methods were used: diaphyseal osteotomy, metaphyseal corticotomy, and distraction physiolysis. In the second group a satisfactory result was obtained more often and a lower complication rate was observed. The overall complication rate was high: 45 substantial problems occurred. We conclude that leg lengthening is difficult, requiring good preoperative examination and planning, and should be carried out only in specialized centers.

This publication has 10 references indexed in Scilit: