3-Methoxy-4-hydroxymandelic acid excretion during physical exercise.

Abstract
The relationship of the demands of muscular exercise to urinary catecholamine excretion was explored in 19 men varying in age from 21 to 28 years, after 2. 5 hr. of normal activity and after a 2nd 2. 5-hr. period, the 1st portion of which included graded treadmill exercise. Each subject was given 5. 0 ml/kg water to drink immediately before and again immediately after the work performance. The subjects performed the Balke physical working capacity test to determine their peak O2 intake. Thereafter, following a 10 min. rest period, they worked for 45 min. at an energy expenditure which approximated 50% of their peak aerobic work capacity. Respiratory gas exchange was determined every 15 min. 3-methoxy-4-hydroxymandelic acid (VMA) concentrations were determined on the control and exercise urine specimens. The results revealed statistically significant increases of the VMA excretion in all exercise specimens varying from 9. 0 to 98. [mu]g/hr. A statistically significant linear relationship (P < 0.05) between the level of energy expenditure and the quantity of catecholamines excreted during work performance was established.