Mass Media and the Knowledge Gap
- 1 January 1975
- journal article
- research article
- Published by SAGE Publications in Communication Research
- Vol. 2 (1) , 3-23
- https://doi.org/10.1177/009365027500200101
Abstract
A principal consequence of mass media coverage about national public affairs issues, particularly from print media, appears to be an increasing "knowledge gap" between various social strata. Previous data presented by the authors were concerned with issues largely external to the local community. More recent work raises the question whether social conflict about a community issue will tend to open the gap further, or close it. Survey data from fifteen Minnesota communities experiencing conflicts of varying magnitude indicate that as level of conflict about local issues increases, the knowledge gap actually tends to decline. Level of interpersonal communication about the issue appears to be a major intervening variable. Thus, it appears that the knowledge gap hypothesis needs to be modified according to the type of issue involved and the conflict dimensions of the issue within the community.Keywords
This publication has 4 references indexed in Scilit:
- Mass Media Functions, Knowledge and Social ControlJournalism Quarterly, 1973
- Mass Communication Research: Evolution of a Structural ModelJournalism Quarterly, 1973
- Mass Media Flow and Differential Growth in KnowledgePublic Opinion Quarterly, 1970
- The Community Editor's Power and the Reporting of ConflictJournalism Quarterly, 1968