Transantral orbital decompression in the treatment of Graves' disease

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Abstract
A series of twenty patients operated on for severe endocrine exophthalmos is presented. All the operations were performed by removing the orbital floor, making a total ethmoidectomy and removing part of the inferior orbital margin; in some cases, a section of the lateral orbital wall was also removed. No serious complications were detected. In all but one patient there was an immediate, marked decrease in exophthalmometry. A marked decrease of the inflammatory signs of the conjunctivae was also observed within a week following surgery.