Effect of Varying the Hematocrit Ratio on the Susceptibility to Hemorrhagic Shock
- 31 December 1957
- journal article
- research article
- Published by American Physiological Society in American Journal of Physiology-Legacy Content
- Vol. 192 (1) , 171-174
- https://doi.org/10.1152/ajplegacy.1957.192.1.171
Abstract
By the use of a) acetyl phenylhydrazine, b) hemorrhage, c) transfusion, and d) natural variation, 67 dogs with hematocrit ratios varying from 12 to 56 were obtained. These dogs were subjected to hemorrhagic shock by lowering their arterial blood pressure to 30 mm Hg, and the time lapse between the initial production of hypotension and the beginning deterioration of the animal determined. This time lapse is a measure of the resistance of the animal to the development of irreversible shock. A graph of initial hematocrit versus the time required for the development of irreversible shock shows that an increase in the hematocrit ratio from 12 to 35 increases the resistance of the animals by a factor of approximately 5; however, increasing the hematocrit ratio above 35 decreases the resistance of the animal to the development of irreversible shock.Keywords
This publication has 2 references indexed in Scilit:
- In Vivo Coagulation—a Probable Cause of Irreversible ShockAmerican Journal of Physiology-Legacy Content, 1955
- HEMORRHAGIC SHOCK: DEFINITION AND CRITERIA FOR ITS DIAGNOSISJournal of Clinical Investigation, 1946