BREAKDOWN OF TIMBER BY ASCOMYCETES AND FUNGI IMPERFECTI
- 1 June 1954
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Wiley in Annals of Applied Biology
- Vol. 41 (2) , 336-347
- https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1744-7348.1954.tb01126.x
Abstract
Soft rot of wood is caused by certain species of Ascomycetes and Fungi Imperfecti The fungal hyphae typically run spirally in the central zone of the secondary xylem walls, where they give rise to cavities with pointed ends.The fungi causing soft rot are cellulose‐attacking species which initiate attack in the less heavily lignified parts of the walls of the wood elements. The rate of attack is increased when inorganic nutrient salts are added to the wood.Under laboratory conditionsChaetomium globosumcan cause severe decay of hardwoods.Soft rot causes serious deterioration of timber in water‐cooling towers and is therefore of considerable economic importance.This publication has 5 references indexed in Scilit:
- Wood Deterioration in Cooling Towers. Changes in Chemical Compostition During Deterioration.Industrial & Engineering Chemistry, 1953
- Deterioration of Wood in Cooling TowersTransactions of the American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 1951
- Fine Structure of the Plant Cell WallNature, 1938
- The Significance of Certain Wood-Destroying Fungi in the Study of the Enzymatic Hydrolysis of CelluloseJournal of the Arnold Arboretum, 1937
- Studies in the Physiology of Wood-destroying FungiAnnals of Botany, 1934