The effects of electric field on the electronic structure of a semiconductor quantum dot
- 1 August 1998
- journal article
- research article
- Published by AIP Publishing in Journal of Applied Physics
- Vol. 84 (3) , 1454-1459
- https://doi.org/10.1063/1.368207
Abstract
The effect of electric field on the electronic structure of a spherical quantum dot is studied in the framework of the effective-mass envelope-function theory. The dependence of the energy of electron states and hole states on the applied electric field and on the quantum dot size is investigated; the mixing of heavy holes and light holes is taken into account. The selection rule for the optical transition between the conduction band and valence band states is obtained. The exciton binding energies are calculated as functions of the quantum dot radius and the strength of the electric field.This publication has 23 references indexed in Scilit:
- Measurement of the size dependent hole spectrum in CdSe quantum dotsPhysical Review Letters, 1994
- Size-dependent electroabsorptive properties of semiconductor microcrystallites in glassApplied Physics Letters, 1991
- State filling, Coulomb, and trapping effects in the optical nonlinearity of CdTe quantum dots in glassPhysical Review B, 1990
- Quantum-confined Stark effect in very small semiconductor crystallitesApplied Physics Letters, 1989
- Photoluminescence of two-dimensional excitons in an electric field: Lifetime enhancement and field ionization in GaAs quantum wellsPhysical Review B, 1988
- Lifetime Enhancement of Two-Dimensional Excitons by the Quantum-Confined Stark EffectPhysical Review Letters, 1985
- Electric field dependence of optical absorption near the band gap of quantum-well structuresPhysical Review B, 1985
- Excited electronic states and optical spectra of ZnS and CdS crystallites in the ≊15 to 50 Å size range: Evolution from molecular to bulk semiconducting propertiesThe Journal of Chemical Physics, 1985
- Electron–electron and electron-hole interactions in small semiconductor crystallites: The size dependence of the lowest excited electronic stateThe Journal of Chemical Physics, 1984
- Variational calculations on a quantum well in an electric fieldPhysical Review B, 1983