Artifact analysis of approximate helical cone‐beam CT reconstruction algorithms
- 26 December 2001
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Wiley in Medical Physics
- Vol. 29 (1) , 51-64
- https://doi.org/10.1118/1.1413518
Abstract
In this paper, four approximate cone-beam CT reconstruction algorithms are compared: Advanced single slice rebinning (ASSR) as a representative of algorithms employing a two dimensional approximation, PI, PI-SLANT, and 3-PI which all use a proper three dimensional back-projection. A detailed analysis of the image artifacts produced by these techniques shows that aliasing in the z-direction is the predominant source of artifacts for a 16-row scanner with 1.25 mm nominal slice thickness. For a detector with isotropic resolution of 0.5 mm, we found that ASSR and PI produce different kinds of artifacts which are almost at the same level, while PI-SLANT produces none of these artifacts. It is shown that the use of redundant data in the 3-PI method suppresses aliasing artifacts efficiently for both scanners.Keywords
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