Mutually unbiased bases for continuous variables
- 29 August 2008
- journal article
- research article
- Published by American Physical Society (APS) in Physical Review A
- Vol. 78 (2) , 020303
- https://doi.org/10.1103/physreva.78.020303
Abstract
The concept of mutually unbiased bases is studied for pairs of continuous variables. To find mutually unbiased bases reduces, for specific states related to the Heisenberg-Weyl group, to a problem of symplectic geometry. Given a single pair of continuous variables, three mutually unbiased bases are identified while five such bases are exhibited for two pairs of continuous variables. For , the golden ratio occurs in the definition of these mutually unbiased bases suggesting the relevance of number theory not only in the finite-dimensional setting.
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