Heterogeneity of Antigen Molecules Recognized by Anti‐tax1 Monoclonal Antibody Lt‐4 in Cell Lines Bearing Human T Cell Leukemia Virus Type I and Related Retroviruses
- 1 March 1990
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Wiley in Japanese Journal of Cancer Research
- Vol. 81 (3) , 225-231
- https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1349-7006.1990.tb02554.x
Abstract
Using a monoclonal antibody, Lt-4, directed against human T cell leukemia virus type I (HTLV-I) trans-activator (tax1) antigen, we examined the expression of tax1 and related antigens in a variety of T cell lines bearing HTLV-I and related retroviruses, simian T cell leukemia virus type I (STLV-I) and HTLV-II, by immunofluorescence and immunoblot assays. Lt-4 reacted with all HTLV-I bearing cell lines tested and five out of eight simian cell lines bearing STLV-I, but not with an HTLV-II-bearing cell line. Lt-4 detected 40 kd tax1 antigen molecules in most HTLV-I-bearing cell lines except one cell line that expressed 39 kd tax1 antigen. In the STLV-I-bearing T cell lines, tax1-related antigen molecules detected by Lt-4 were heterogeneous, having molecular weights in the range of 36-41 kd.Keywords
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