Miller Fisher-Guillain-Barre overlap syndrome with enhancing lesions in the spinocerebellar tracts.
Open Access
- 1 February 1995
- journal article
- case report
- Published by BMJ in Journal of Neurology, Neurosurgery & Psychiatry
- Vol. 58 (2) , 241-243
- https://doi.org/10.1136/jnnp.58.2.241
Abstract
The site of lesions in Miller Fisher syndrome, especially those causing ataxia, has been controversial. A 50 year old man with features of Miller Fisher syndrome in whom MRI showed enhancing lesions in the spinocerebellar tracts at the level of the lower medulla is reported. Peripheral involvement of cranial nerves was also indicated by an abnormal blink reflex and by clinical manifestations: complete external ophthalmoplegia, bilateral peripheral facial weakness, convergence disturbance, absence of Bell's phenomenon, oculocephalic, and oculovestibular reflex. Abnormal lesions on MRI disappeared and the blink reflex became normal with clinical improvement. The case is regarded as Miller Fisher-Guillain-Barré overlap syndrome, a postinfectious allergic reaction involving both peripheral nerves in the cranium and neuraxis in the spinocerebellar tract. The lesions in the spinocerebellar tracts are responsible for cerebellar ataxia in this syndrome.Keywords
This publication has 19 references indexed in Scilit:
- Brainstem encephalitis and the Miller Fisher syndrome.Journal of Neurology, Neurosurgery & Psychiatry, 1993
- Serum IgG antibody to ganglioside GQ1b is a possible marker of Miller Fisher syndromeAnnals of Neurology, 1992
- Observations on the lesion site in the Miller Fisher syndrome: presentation of a case including CT and MRIActa Neurologica Scandinavica, 1989
- Three patients with Fisher's syndrome and normal MRINeurology, 1988
- The nosological position of the ophthalmoplegia, ataxia and areflexia syndrome: “The spectrum hypothesis”Acta Neurologica Scandinavica, 1987
- Miller Fisher syndromeNeurology, 1984
- Neuropathological findings in Miller Fisher syndrome.Journal of Neurology, Neurosurgery & Psychiatry, 1984
- Lesion Site in Fisher's SyndromeArchives of Neurology, 1984
- Proposed Mechanism of Ataxia in Fisher's SyndromeArchives of Neurology, 1983
- BRAINSTEM ENCEPHALITIS AND THE SYNDROME OF MILLER FISHER A CLINICAL STUDYBrain, 1982