Corticosterone - an anxiogenic or an anxiolytic agent?
- 1 September 1979
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Oxford University Press (OUP) in Journal of Pharmacy and Pharmacology
- Vol. 31 (1) , 300-305
- https://doi.org/10.1111/j.2042-7158.1979.tb13505.x
Abstract
Corticosterone (3–12 mg kg−1, i.p., giving rise to plasma corticosterone concentrations from 26.7 to 89.0 μg/100 ml) failed to have a significant anxiogenic action. Instead, corticosterone (3 mg kg−1) had a significant anxiolytic effect in the social interaction test of anxiety. Adrenalectomized rats had very low levels of social interaction; but adrenalectomized rats that had been given replacement corticosterone therapy did not differ from the shamoperated controls. Thus, corticosterone appears to have the opposite effect to that previously reported for ACTH. Possible mechanisms for the observed results are discussed.This publication has 24 references indexed in Scilit:
- Studies on the role of ACTH and of 5-HT in anxiety, using an animal modelJournal of Pharmacy and Pharmacology, 1978
- CAN SOCIAL INTERACTION BE USED TO MEASURE ANXIETY?British Journal of Pharmacology, 1978
- Memory facilitating and anti-amnesic effects of corticosteroidsPharmacology Biochemistry and Behavior, 1978
- Effects of ACTH peptide fragments on memory formationPharmacology Biochemistry and Behavior, 1976
- HYPOTHALAMO-PITUITARY ADRENOCORTICAL FUNCTION IN THE RAT AFTER TREATMENT WITH BETAMETHASONEBritish Journal of Pharmacology, 1976
- INTERRELATIONSHIPS OF PITUITARY AND PLASMA CORTICOTROPHIN AND PLASMA CORTICOSTERONE IN ADRENALECTOMIZED AND STRESSED, ADRENALECTOMIZED RATSJournal of Endocrinology, 1974
- EFFECT OF DEXAMETHASONE ON ADRENOCORTICAL RESPONSES IN INTACT AND HYPOTHALAMIC DEAFFERENTED RATSActa Endocrinologica, 1973
- Recovery of hypothalamo‐pituitary‐adrenal function in the rat after prolonged treatment with betamethasoneBritish Journal of Pharmacology, 1970
- Effects of adrenocorticotropic hormone on avoidance behaviour of intact and adrenal-ectomized ratsInternational Journal of Neuropharmacology, 1968
- Changes in pituitary corticotrophic function in the adrenalectomized ratThe Journal of Physiology, 1964