INTRACELLULAR ACTION POTENTIALS MODIFIED AT MUSCLE END-PLATE BY ADJACENT FIBER ACTIVITY
- 1 July 1955
- journal article
- research article
- Published by American Physiological Society in Journal of Neurophysiology
- Vol. 18 (4) , 375-387
- https://doi.org/10.1152/jn.1955.18.4.375
Abstract
Action potentials were recorded from frog M. sartorius and M. sternocutaneus with microelectrodes internal or external to the active fibers. Spikes obtained by nerve stimulation and recorded external to active cells were characteristically tri-phasic=positive-negative-positive=whether the electrode was in the external medium or impaling a silent cell. Near the neuro-muscular junction initial positivity was reduced and often absent, while the trailing positivity was absent from spikes recorded near fiber ends. Internally recorded spikes were often distorted by small negative-going waves before or after the peak, especially at the neuromuscular junction. Undistorted spikes recorded from cells impaled with a stimulating and a recording electrode were added to the potentials recorded from a silent cell surrounded by active fibers. Resulting distortions imitated the spikes normally recorded in the innervation field of the muscle after nerve stimulation. The characteristic form of the indirectly evoked intracellular action potential seen at the muscle end-plate is attributed to summation of originating spikes in impaled and adjacent fibers.Keywords
This publication has 3 references indexed in Scilit:
- The effect of inhibitory nerve impulses on a crustacean muscle fibreThe Journal of Physiology, 1953
- Membrane potentials in the electroplates of the electric eelThe Journal of Physiology, 1953
- ELECTRIC IMPEDANCE OF THE SQUID GIANT AXON DURING ACTIVITYThe Journal of general physiology, 1939