Liquid/Liquid-Mass Transfer at Swarms of Droplets: Kinetics of Mass Transfer in the System Uranylnitrate, Nitric Acid, Tributylphosphate
- 1 November 1983
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Taylor & Francis in Separation Science and Technology
- Vol. 18 (14-15) , 1509-1533
- https://doi.org/10.1080/01496398308056113
Abstract
Mass transfer of uranium and nitric acid between a water phase and a kerosine phase, loaded with 30 vol % tributylphosphate (T) was measured in an apparatus designed to produce swarms of droplets of equal size. The aim of this investigation was to produce a suitable kinetic model and to derive the values of the individual transport coefficients. It is shown that the reactions are interfacial and controlled by transport processes. The model of the system is supported by the agreement between calculation and experiment and by the values of the individual transport coefficients obtained. Deviations between the model and experiment at high uranium concentrations are caused by interfacial instabilities.Keywords
This publication has 16 references indexed in Scilit:
- Neues zur mathematischen Modellierung von Flüssig/Flüssig‐ExtraktionskolonnenChemie Ingenieur Technik - CIT, 1983
- Interpretation of the Extraction Mechanism of the Purex and Thorex Processes from Kinetics DataSeparation Science and Technology, 1981
- Interphase Transfer Kinetics of Uranium Using the Drop Method, Lewis Cell, and Kenics MixerIndustrial & Engineering Chemistry Fundamentals, 1980
- Stoffaustausch am Tropfenschwarm als Basis zur Berechnung von ExtraktionskolonnenChemie Ingenieur Technik - CIT, 1980
- A Mathematic Model of Distribution Equilibria in the Extraction of U(VI), U(IV), Pu(IV), Np(VI), Np(IV), and Nitric Acid by 30% Tributyl Phosphate (TBP) in Aliphatic DiluentsBerichte der Bunsengesellschaft für physikalische Chemie, 1979
- Zur Auslegung von Apparaten der Flüssig/Flüssig‐ExtraktionChemie Ingenieur Technik - CIT, 1975
- Zum Transportmechanismus der Wärme‐ und Stoffübertragung zwischen turbulent bewegten flüssigen PhasenChemie Ingenieur Technik - CIT, 1973
- On the Transfer Mechanism of Uranium(VI) and Plutonium(IV) Nitrate in the System Nitric Acid-Water/Tributylphosphate-DodecaneThe Journal of Physical Chemistry, 1970
- Potentiometric Titration of Free Acid and Uranium in Uranium(VI) Solutions with Alkali.Analytical Chemistry, 1964
- The mechanism of mass transfer of solutes across liquid-liquid interfaces—III: The transfer of uranyl nitrate between solvent and aqueous phasesChemical Engineering Science, 1958