Über die copolymerisation von (3‐vinylphenylazo)‐methylmalonodinitril mit styrol 7. Mitteilung über azo‐initiatoren

Abstract
(3‐Vinylphenylazo)‐methylmalonodinitrile (2) was copolymerized with styrene up to high conversion giving no remarkable change in the monomer composition. The reactions were carried out in emulsion at 5°C, in bulk at 50°C, and in solution at 60°C. The azo compound displays not only the properties of an initiator (thermolysis) and monomer (vinyl group), but also the behaviour of a retardation reagent (azo‐function) explaining the decrease of polymerization rates and of molecular weights with increasing amounts of azo compound.