Structure analysis of high-pressure metallic state of iodine

Abstract
The crystal structure of the high-pressure metallic state of iodine has been determined by x-ray diffraction technique ultilizing a diamond-anvil high-pressure cell combined with a position-sensitive proportional counter. Diffraction intensities measured at 206 kbar were very well interpreted by assuming the space group D2h18 which is the same as that at atmospheric pressure. With further increase in applied pressure, the structure will approach to a face-centered orthorhombic lattice formed by monoatomic iodine.