Fabrication of Periodic Structures in GaAs by Focused-Ion-Beam Implantation

Abstract
The characteristics of the ion bombardment-enhanced etching for a GaAs substrate using Ga focused-ion-beam implantation and selective etching of HCl have been investigated. The contrast and sensitivity of the etching as a positivetype resist were estimated to be 2.87 and 7.4×1013 cm-2, respectively. The microstructure of a 63 nm period was fabricated by the maskless process.

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