The Dialectical Tension Between Individuation and Depersonalization in Cancer Patients' Mediation of Complementary, Alternative and Biomedical Cancer Treatments
- 1 December 2007
- journal article
- research article
- Published by SAGE Publications in Sociology
- Vol. 41 (6) , 1021-1039
- https://doi.org/10.1177/0038038507082313
Abstract
Drawing on in-depth interviews with cancer patients, this article examines patients' perspectives on the nature of evidence and the degree to which different understandings of evidence inform decision-making about complementary and alternative medicine (CAM) and biomedical cancer treatments. Results illustrate the ways in which many cancer patients critically engage with questions about the nature of knowledge and the potential pitfalls of science.Their accounts can largely be characterized by a dialectical tension between individuation (espoused by many CAM therapies) and depersonalization (implicit in biomedical care); a tension mediated by individual cancer patient's prognosis and age. On the basis of the results we argue for a re-focusing of social theory to embrace an understanding of grass-roots ontological tensions seen in the experiences of individual cancer patients.The problematic nature of maintaining a narrowly defined `evidence-base' policy on CAM and cancer is also discussed in light of the data.Keywords
This publication has 24 references indexed in Scilit:
- Therapeutic pluralism? Evidence, power and legitimacy in UK cancer servicesSociology of Health & Illness, 2007
- Evidence-Based Alternative Medicine?Perspectives in Biology and Medicine, 2005
- Managing Safety and Risk: The Experiences of People with Parkinson’s Disease who Use Alternative and Complementary TherapiesHealth: An Interdisciplinary Journal for the Social Study of Health, Illness and Medicine, 2004
- Resisting Evidence: The Study of Evidence-Based Medicine as a Contemporary Social MovementHealth: An Interdisciplinary Journal for the Social Study of Health, Illness and Medicine, 2003
- Evidence-Based Medicine: Ambivalent Reading and the Clinical Recontextualization of ScienceHealth: An Interdisciplinary Journal for the Social Study of Health, Illness and Medicine, 2003
- Complementary cancer care in Southampton: a survey of staff and patientsComplementary Therapies in Medicine, 2002
- Postmodern consumption and alternative medicationsJournal of Sociology, 2001
- Why are Australian GPs using alternative medicine?Journal of Sociology, 2000
- Postmodern values, dissatisfaction with conventional medicine and popularity of alternative therapiesJournal of Sociology, 1998
- The ‘eclipse’ of folk medicine in western societySociology of Health & Illness, 1991