An inhibitor of tau hyperphosphorylation prevents severe motor impairments in tau transgenic mice
Open Access
- 20 June 2006
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences
- Vol. 103 (25) , 9673-9678
- https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.0602913103
Abstract
An orally bioavailable and blood–brain barrier penetrating analog of the kinase inhibitor K252a was able to prevent the typical motor deficits in the tau (P301L) transgenic mouse model (JNPL3) and markedly reduce soluble aggregated hyperphosphorylated tau. However, neurofibrillary tangle counts were not reduced in the successfully treated cohort, suggesting that the main cytotoxic effects of tau are not exerted by neurofibrillary tangles but by lower molecular mass aggregates of tau. Our findings strongly suggest that abnormal tau hyperphosphorylation plays a critical role in the development of tauopathy and suggest a previously undescribed treatment strategy for neurodegenerative diseases involving tau pathology.Keywords
This publication has 25 references indexed in Scilit:
- Tau Suppression in a Neurodegenerative Mouse Model Improves Memory FunctionScience, 2005
- Cell-Cycle Reentry and Cell Death in Transgenic Mice Expressing Nonmutant Human Tau IsoformsJournal of Neuroscience, 2005
- Cell biology of protein misfolding: The examples of Alzheimer's and Parkinson's diseasesNature Cell Biology, 2004
- Inclusion body formation reduces levels of mutant huntingtin and the risk of neuronal deathNature, 2004
- Tau phosphorylation: physiological and pathological consequencesBiochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA) - Molecular Basis of Disease, 2004
- Depleting Neuronal PrP in Prion Infection Prevents Disease and Reverses SpongiosisScience, 2003
- Tau protein isoforms, phosphorylation and role in neurodegenerative disorders11These authors contributed equally to this work.Brain Research Reviews, 2000
- Characterization of mAb AP422, a novel phosphorylation‐dependent monoclonal antibody against tau proteinFEBS Letters, 1996
- Staging of alzheimer's disease-related neurofibrillary changesNeurobiology of Aging, 1995
- Silver Impregnation of Alzheimer's Neurofibrillary Changes Counterstained for Basophilic Material and Lipofuscin PigmentStain Technology, 1988