The aerobic psychrotrophic populations on meat and meat contact surfaces in a meat production system and on meat stored at chill temperatures
- 1 April 1990
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Wiley in Journal of Applied Bacteriology
- Vol. 68 (4) , 335-344
- https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2672.1990.tb02883.x
Abstract
At a city abattoir, a wholesaler and 10 different supermarkets, surface microbiological samples were taken of carcasses, hands and apron fronts of members of staff and equipment (mincers and saws). In addition, minced meat, packaged and displayed in chilled cabinets, was also sampled. Carcasses, personnel surfaces and equipment were monitored by a modified agar sausage technique. From each of the highest dilution psychrotrophic plate counts, five colonies were selected randomly, isolated and identified (1265 in total). Microbes developing on chilled meat were also isolated from other surfaces in the production chain. On chilled meat (51%) and at the abattoir (36%) pseudomonads were the predominant organisms followed by the Gram‐positive cocci on chilled meat and by Acinetobacter, Moraxella and Alcaligenes spp. at the abattoir. At the wholesaler Gram‐positive cocci (32%) predominated, followed by Alcaligenes, Moraxella and Alcaligenes spp. Pseudomonas, Alcaligenes, Neisseriaceae and related genera, Gram‐positive cocci, species from the coryneform groups of bacteria and yeasts were identified from all the surfaces monitored. Identification with the API NE20 was unsatisfactory. Enterbacteriaceae, lactobacilli and endospore‐forming bacteria were identified occasionally, but their significance as contaminating organisms seems low. No Salmonella spp. were identified. and accepted 25 July 1989This publication has 40 references indexed in Scilit:
- A microbiological survey of fresh meat in the supermarket trade. Part 2: beef retail cutsMeat Science, 1989
- A microbiological survey of fresh meat in the supermarket trade. Part 1: Carcasses and contact surfacesMeat Science, 1989
- A numerical taxonomic study of non‐motile non‐fermentative Gram‐negative bacteria from foodsJournal of Applied Bacteriology, 1988
- Bacterial sources of putrescine and cadaverine in chill stored vacuum‐packaged beefJournal of Applied Bacteriology, 1986
- Time course of volatile compound formation during refrigerated storage of naturally contaminated beef in airJournal of Applied Bacteriology, 1985
- The ecology of bacterial spoilage of fresh meat at chill temperaturesMeat Science, 1978
- Studies on Freshwater Bacteria: The Effect of Enclosure in Large Experimental TubesJournal of Applied Bacteriology, 1973
- Changes Caused by Microbes in Spoilage of MeatsJournal of Applied Bacteriology, 1971
- A Selective Medium for the Enumeration of Microbacterium thermosphactum in Meat and Meat ProductsJournal of Applied Bacteriology, 1966
- The Aerobic Flora of Stored Meat with Particular Reference to the Use of Selective MediaJournal of Applied Bacteriology, 1965