Behavioral toxicology.
- 1 September 1995
- journal article
- review article
- Published by Environmental Health Perspectives in Environmental Health Perspectives
- Vol. 103 (suppl 6) , 77-79
- https://doi.org/10.1289/ehp.95103s677
Abstract
The new fields of behavioral toxicology and behavioral teratology investigate the outcome of specific toxic exposures in humans and animals on learning, memory, and behavioral characteristics. Three important classes of behavioral neurotoxicants are metals, solvents, and pesticides. The clearest data on the deleterious effects of prenatal exposure to toxicants comes from the study of two metals, lead and mercury, and from epidemiological investigations of the effects of alcohol taken during pregnancy. Less complete data are available for two other groups of agents, solvents and pesticides. What we do know about their effects on the fetal brain is convincing enough to make us demand caution in their distribution.Keywords
This publication has 10 references indexed in Scilit:
- Low-Level Lead Exposure, Intelligence and Academic Achievement: A Long-term Follow-up StudyPediatrics, 1992
- Environmental Exposure to Lead and Children's Intelligence at the Age of Seven YearsNew England Journal of Medicine, 1992
- Low-Level Fetal Lead Exposure Effect on Neurobehavioral Development in Early InfancyPediatrics, 1987
- Longitudinal Analyses of Prenatal and Postnatal Lead Exposure and Early Cognitive DevelopmentNew England Journal of Medicine, 1987
- ATTENTION, DISTRACTION AND REACTION-TIME AT AGE 7 YEARS AND PRENATAL ALCOHOL EXPOSURE1986
- FETAL SOLVENTS SYNDROMEThe Lancet, 1979
- RECOGNITION OF THE FETAL ALCOHOL SYNDROME IN EARLY INFANCYThe Lancet, 1973
- Umbilical cord blood lead concentration. Relationship to urban or suburban residency during gestation.1971
- Umbilical Cord Blood Lead ConcentrationAmerican Journal of Diseases of Children, 1971