Psychological Factors Lowering Plasma 17-Hydroxycorticosteroid Concentration

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Abstract
Much recent evidence indicates that a variety of psychological stimulus conditions can elevate the levels of hormones known to be responsive to stress. However, little work has been done in exploring psychological conditions which might lower the levels of such hormones. Using 19 normal young adult male subjects viewing Disney nature study films, it was discovered that the levels of plasma 17-hydroxycorticosteroid (17-OHCS) were lowered to a significant extent in comparison to: (1) a control period when no films were shown, and (2) a showing of arousing films. The clear difference in plasma 17-OHCS response to arousing and bland films (as measured by subject reports) suggests that the adrenal cortex responds to events of emotional significance within the range of mildly stressful, ordinary experience; and that the CNS regulation of adreno-cortical function involves lowering as well as raising of plasma 17-OHCS concentrations.