The effect of various potential inhibitors, activators and inducers on theN-oxidation of 3-substituted pyridinesin vitro
- 1 January 1979
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Taylor & Francis in Xenobiotica
- Vol. 9 (4) , 219-226
- https://doi.org/10.3109/00498257909038724
Abstract
1. The N-oxidation of pyridine, 3-methylpyridine and 3-chloropyridine was inhibited by SKF 525A and DPEA. The C-oxidation of 3-methylpyridine was also inhibited by these compounds. 2. The N-oxidation of these pyridines was also inhibited by various other nitrogenous substrates including n-octylamine. 3. Incubation in an atmosphere of carbon monoxide resulted in inhibition of both C- and N-oxidation of 3-methylpyridine. 4. Any treatment of microsomes which resulted in a reduction of cytochrome P-450 also produced a concomitant fall in N-oxidation of the pyridines. 5. Pretreatment of animals with phenobarbitone resulted in an increase in the N-oxidation of the pyridines. Pretreatment with 3-methylcholanthrene had no appreciable effect on the N-oxidation of the pyridines in vitro.This publication has 19 references indexed in Scilit:
- Some factors involved in theN-oxidation of 3-substituted pyridines by microsomal preparationsin vitroXenobiotica, 1979
- Neurotoxins which block transmitter release from nerve terminalsNaunyn-Schmiedebergs Archiv für experimentelle Pathologie und Pharmakologie, 1977
- The Differentiation ofN-Oxidation andN-Dealkylation ofN-Ethyl-N-methylaniline by Rabbit Liver Microsomes as Distinct Metabolic RoutesXenobiotica, 1975
- Differentiation of various types of biological oxidation of nitrogen in organic compoundsChemico-Biological Interactions, 1973
- N-HydroxylationXenobiotica, 1971
- N-Oxide Formation and Related Reactions in Drug MetabolismXenobiotica, 1971
- Interaction of Primary Amines with a Mixed-Function Amine Oxidase Isolated from Pig Liver MicrosomesXenobiotica, 1971
- Effects of various in vitro conditions on hepatic microsomal N- and C-oxygenation of aromatic aminesChemico-Biological Interactions, 1970
- Formation of an intermediate N-oxide in the oxidative demethylation of N,N-dimethylaniline catalyzed by liver microsomesBiochemical and Biophysical Research Communications, 1964
- A comparative study of trimethylamine-N-oxide biosynthesisBiochimica et Biophysica Acta, 1963