Surface morphology of SIMOX wafers

Abstract
The surface structure of SIMOX wafers produced by a 100 mA class oxygen implanter has been investigated. Wafer temperature during implantation affects the surface morphology and thickness of the top silicon layers. The unevenness of the surface is closely related to cavities in the top silicon layers. Film thickness reduction is explained by the sublimation of SiO formed at the surface.

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