Determination of f(∞) from the asymptotic series for f(x) about x=0
- 1 April 1994
- journal article
- Published by AIP Publishing in Journal of Mathematical Physics
- Vol. 35 (4) , 1914-1921
- https://doi.org/10.1063/1.530577
Abstract
A difficult and long-standing problem in mathematical physics concerns the determination of the value of $f(\infty)$ from the asymptotic series for $f(x)$ about $x\!=\!0$. In the past the approach has been to convert the asymptotic series to a sequence of Pad\'e approximants $\{P^n_n(x)\}$ and then to evaluate these approximants at $x\!=\!\infty$. Unfortunately, for most physical applications the sequence $\{P^n_n(\infty)\}$ is slowly converging and does not usually give very accurate results. In this paper we report the results of extensive numerical studies for a large class of functions $f(x)$ associated with strong-coupling lattice approximations. We conjecture that for large $n$, $P^n_n(\infty)\!\sim\!f(\infty)+B/\ln n $. A numerical fit to this asymptotic behavior gives an accurate extrapolation to the value of $f(\infty )$.Comment: plain TEX, 7 pages, 7 figures included, WASH-U-HEP-9
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