Effect of High-Intensity X-Radiation on the A Group Fibers of the Frog's Sciatic Nerve
- 31 January 1956
- journal article
- research article
- Published by American Physiological Society in American Journal of Physiology-Legacy Content
- Vol. 184 (2) , 333-337
- https://doi.org/10.1152/ajplegacy.1956.184.2.333
Abstract
Isolated sciatic nerves of bullfrogs received x-radiation at a dose rate of 9 kr/min. Prior to and following exposure, the monophasic action potential was recorded. In alpha fibers, doses between 75 kr and 200 kr caused a decrease in conduction velocity, an increase in the rise time of the action potential, and an elevated rheobase with shortened chronaxie; the potential amplitude was not obviously affected. In the dose range above 200 kr, the potential amplitude declined rapidly and complete failure of function occurred at about 300 kr. Beta fibers closely resembled alpha fibers in behavior; however, they appeared to be somewhat more radioresistant than a portion of the alpha subdivision. Gamma fibers seemed to be most susceptible to ionizing radiation; their potential disappeared at doses between 150 kr and 200 kr.Keywords
This publication has 3 references indexed in Scilit:
- Effect of High-Intensity X-Radiation on Velocity of Nerve ConductionAmerican Journal of Physiology-Legacy Content, 1954
- The essentiality of acetylcholinesterase in conductionBiochimica et Biophysica Acta, 1953
- Studies on permeability in relation to nerve function II. ionic movements across axonal membranesBiochimica et Biophysica Acta, 1950