Neuropathologic Documentation of Prenatal Brain Damage
- 31 July 1988
- journal article
- research article
- Published by American Medical Association (AMA) in Archives of Pediatrics & Adolescent Medicine
- Vol. 142 (8) , 858-866
- https://doi.org/10.1001/archpedi.1988.02150080064025
Abstract
• Neuropathologic evidence of prenatal brain damage, chiefly in cerebral white matter, was found in 25% of infants who died at 7 days of age or less, with a total of ten preterm (16%) and 12 term (48%) infants among the 89 subjects studied. Few clinical features distinguished infants with prenatal injury from those without such injuries. Apgar scores were low, seizures were rare, and acute intracranial hemorrhage occurred equally often in both groups. Few pregnancies were entirely normal, but hydramnios was the only factor that occurred more often in prenatally injured infants, a statistically significant difference only among term infants. Oligohydramnios was not associated with prenatal brain injury. Unless fetal/maternal abnormalities in late gestation are identified and corrected, improved neonatal care will increase survival for prenatally damaged Infants and the incidence of cerebral palsy may rise. AJDC 1988;142:858-866)This publication has 27 references indexed in Scilit:
- The Asymptomatic Newborn and Risk of Cerebral PalsyArchives of Pediatrics & Adolescent Medicine, 1987
- Antenatal Hypoxia and Low IQ ValuesArchives of Pediatrics & Adolescent Medicine, 1987
- Prenatal and perinatal factors associated with brain disordersObstetrics & Gynecology, 1986
- Birth and the Origins of Cerebral PalsyNew England Journal of Medicine, 1986
- Pregnancy events and brain damageAmerican Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology, 1986
- Fetal Encephalopathies of Circulatory OriginNeonatology, 1986
- Intrauterine Anoxic Brain Damage in Nonimmune Hydrops fetalisNeonatology, 1986
- Perinatal cerebral infarctionAnnals of Neurology, 1984
- Antenatal neuronal loss and gliosis of the reticular formation, thalamus, and hypothalamusNeurology, 1972
- Perinatal telencephalic leucoencephalopathy.Journal of Neurology, Neurosurgery & Psychiatry, 1969