Socially-Charged Pupil and Psychologist Effects On Psychoeducational Decisions
- 1 December 1977
- journal article
- research article
- Published by SAGE Publications in The Journal of Special Education
- Vol. 11 (4) , 433-440
- https://doi.org/10.1177/002246697701100405
Abstract
We investigated the notion of school psychologist expectancy-bias against the socially disenfranchised child. Pupil race and social class were varied factorially in a bogus psychoeducational report mailed with related materials to 600 randomly selected members of APA Division 16 (School Psychology). Nearly 36% (N = 217) of the original sample returned usable data, including diagnostic impressions, remediation recommendations, and responses to a traditional moralism scale. School psychologists acquitted themselves well overall. However, relatively traditional respondents evaluated the middle-class black pupil as more mentally retarded than his lower-class counterpart and also recommended him more strongly for a custodial program at a separate school. Alternative explanations of these findings are discussed.Keywords
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