Assessment of the scavenging action of reduced glutathione, (+)-cyanidanol-3 and ethanol by the chemiluminescent response of the xanthine oxidase reaction
- 1 May 1983
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Springer Nature in Cellular and Molecular Life Sciences
- Vol. 39 (5) , 500-502
- https://doi.org/10.1007/bf01965175
Abstract
The free radical scavenging capacity of reduced glutathione (GSH), (+)-cyanidanol-3 and ethanol was assessed by their interference with the maximal chemiluminescent response produced by the xanthine oxidase reaction. GSH and (+)-cyanidanol-3 induce a progressive inhibition of chemiluminescence when increasing amounts are added to the reaction mixture. GSH and (+)-cyanidanol-3 added together at low concentrations (1 and 0.05 mM respectively) exhibit an additive effect. The addition of enthanol presents a biphasic effect. It inhibits chemiluminescence at low concentrations (10–50 mM) while at higher concentrations (75–500 mM) this effect is reversed. Estimation of the concentrations required to produce half of the maximal inhibition of chemiluminescence by these agents revealed that ethanol is less effective than GSH and (+)-cyanidanol-3 as a free radical scavenger in the system used.Keywords
This publication has 23 references indexed in Scilit:
- Liver lipoperoxidative pressure and glutathione status following acetaldehyde and aliphatic alcohols pretreatments in the ratBiochemical and Biophysical Research Communications, 1982
- Effect of acute and chronic ethanol ingestion on the content of reduced glutathione of various tissues of the ratCellular and Molecular Life Sciences, 1981
- Effect of (+)-Cyanidanol-3 on the Changes in Liver Glutathione Content and Lipoperoxidation Induced by Acute Ethanol Administration in the RatPharmacology, 1981
- Effect of acute ethanol ingestion on lipoperoxidation and on the activity of the enzymes related to peroxide metabolism in rat liverFEBS Letters, 1980
- Effect of acute ethanol intoxication on the content of reduced glutathione of the liver in relation to its lipoperoxidative capacity in the ratFEBS Letters, 1980
- The Glutathione Status of CellsPublished by Elsevier ,1978
- A new type of biological chemiluminescence: The microsomal chemiluminescence of benzo[a]pyrene arises from the diol epoxide product of the 7,8-dihydrodiolBiochemical and Biophysical Research Communications, 1977
- Substrate-induced chemiluminescence of xanthine oxidase and aldehyde oxidaseArchives of Biochemistry and Biophysics, 1970
- The production of superoxide anion radicals in the reaction of reduced flavins and flavoproteins with molecular oxygenBiochemical and Biophysical Research Communications, 1969
- CHEMILUMINESCENCE OF SOME REACTIONS WITH MOLECULAR OXYGENPhotochemistry and Photobiology, 1965