Passivation of the InP surface using polysulfide and silicon nitride overlayer
- 1 March 1993
- journal article
- Published by AIP Publishing in Applied Physics Letters
- Vol. 62 (9) , 1009-1011
- https://doi.org/10.1063/1.108564
Abstract
For the first time, excellent passivation of the defect states at the SiNx/InP interface has been achieved using ammonium sulfide solution containing excess sulfur and phosphorous pentasulfide. Silicon nitride overlayers have been deposited at ∼200 °C using electron cyclotron resonance plasma-enhanced chemical vapor deposition technique. The room-temperature integrated photoluminescence (PL) intensity of the passivated InP approximately doubled following the nitride deposition. Under similar conditions, the PL intensity of the untreated sample decreased by a factor of five. The interface trap density, estimated using the high-low capacitance technique, is ∼1012 cm−2 eV−1. The devices are stable, with no noticeable change observed over a 30-day period.Keywords
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