The Chemical Composition ofThymusOils: A Review of the Literature 1960–1989
- 1 March 1991
- journal article
- review article
- Published by Taylor & Francis in Journal of Essential Oil Research
- Vol. 3 (2) , 61-82
- https://doi.org/10.1080/10412905.1991.9697915
Abstract
From 1960 to 1989 more than 80 Thymus taxa from 27 different countries all over the world have been investigated for the composition of their essential oils. About 200 different compounds, mostly terpenes, have been identified. The terpene phenols thymol and carvacrol represent the most important compounds in the genus, followed by linalool, p-cymene, γ-terpinene, borneol, terpinen-4-ol and 1, 8-cineole. This paper lists the main components of the essential oils of all the taxa investigated from 1960 to 1989. In addition, seasonal variations of Thymus oils and essential oil polymorphism within the genus Thymus are also reported.Keywords
This publication has 43 references indexed in Scilit:
- The Volatile Oil ofThymus leptophyllusGrowing in SpainPlanta Medica, 1989
- Seasonal Variation of Essential Oil Yield and Composition ofThymus hyemalisPlanta Medica, 1987
- Volatile Oils of Thymus kotschyanus var. glabrescens and Thymus fedtschenkoi var. handeliiJournal of Natural Products, 1986
- The Volatile Oils of Some EndemicThymusSpecies Growing in Southern Anatolia1Planta Medica, 1986
- Contribution to the Study of the Essential Oil fromThymus toseviiGrowing Wild in GreecePlanta Medica, 1986
- Das ätherische Öl norwegischer Thymian-Arten; II.Thymus pulegioidesPlanta Medica, 1986
- Composition of the Essential Oil in Thymus orospedanusJournal of Natural Products, 1986
- Extraktion von Thymian mit flüssigem CO2 im LabormaßstabZeitschrift für Lebensmittel-Untersuchung und Forschung, 1985
- Chemovarieties of Coridothymus capitatus L. Rchb. Growing in IsraelJournal of the Science of Food and Agriculture, 1984
- Supraspezifische Gliederung und Verbreitungstypen in der Gattung Thymus L. (Labiatae)Feddes Repertorium, 1970