Molecular Growth Requirements of Single Mammalian Cells
- 8 November 1957
- journal article
- research article
- Published by American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS) in Science
- Vol. 126 (3280) , 961-964
- https://doi.org/10.1126/science.126.3280.961
Abstract
The molecular nutritional requirements exhibited by mammalian cells can vary with the following conditions: whether the cells are plated singly or in massive inoculum; whether a clonal strain or a mixture of different genotypes is employed; whether the macromolecular fraction of serum used as a supplement was previously exposed to prolonged dialysis or other procedures which may release bound micromolecules. In addition, the nature of the medium in which the cells were previously grown, the time permitted for incubation of the cells in the test medium, and the presence of substances or conditions which may specifically introduce the need for certain molecules to preserve balance can strongly influence nutritional requirements. This great versatility may reflect the ability of the mammalian cell to assume different metabolic states characteristic of specific types of differentiation. Under certain conditions, growth of single HeLa cells of the S3 clonal strain requires the presence of cholesterol at a level of 0.5 to 1 microgram per milliliter.Keywords
This publication has 7 references indexed in Scilit:
- CLONAL GROWTH IN VITRO OF HUMAN CELLS WITH FIBROBLASTIC MORPHOLOGYThe Journal of Experimental Medicine, 1957
- CLONAL GROWTH IN VITRO OF EPITHELIAL CELLS FROM NORMAL HUMAN TISSUESThe Journal of Experimental Medicine, 1956
- GENETICS OF SOMATIC MAMMALIAN CELLSThe Journal of Experimental Medicine, 1956
- ACTION OF X-RAYS ON MAMMALIAN CELLSThe Journal of Experimental Medicine, 1956
- CLONAL GROWTH OF MAMMALIAN CELLS IN VITROThe Journal of Experimental Medicine, 1956
- THE SPECIFIC AMINO ACID REQUIREMENTS OF A MAMMALIAN CELL (STRAIN L) IN TISSUE CULTUREJournal of Biological Chemistry, 1955
- Nutrition of Animal Cells in Tissue Culture. I. Initial Studies on a Synthetic Medium.,Experimental Biology and Medicine, 1950