Randomised trial of ganciclovir and acyclovir in the treatment of herpes simplex dendritic keratitis: a multicentre study.
Open Access
- 1 February 1996
- journal article
- clinical trial
- Published by BMJ in British Journal of Ophthalmology
- Vol. 80 (2) , 140-143
- https://doi.org/10.1136/bjo.80.2.140
Abstract
AIMS: This study was designed to assess the relative efficacy of topical ganciclovir 0.15% gel and acyclovir 3% ointment in the treatment of herpes simplex dendritic keratitis. METHODS: Both treatment modalities were administered on a five times daily basis to patients suffering from herpes simplex keratitis. Patients were assigned randomly to one of the two treatment groups for the purpose of the trial. They were then examined on days 2, 7, 10, and 14 to assess the rate of healing of the dendritic ulceration. RESULTS: There was no statistically significant difference detected in the rate of healing between the two treatment groups over the course of the trial. CONCLUSIONS: Review of the relative efficacy of topical ganciclovir and acyclovir in the treatment of herpes simplex dendritic keratitis showed that both treatment modalities were equally effective in their ability to heal the viral induced corneal ulceration. There were no significant side effects or adverse effects reported for either treatment modality.Keywords
This publication has 31 references indexed in Scilit:
- GanciclovirDrugs, 1994
- Successful treatment of varicella zoster virus meningoencephalitis in patients with AIDSAIDS, 1994
- Ganciclovir for chronic active Epstein-Barr virus infectionThe Lancet, 1993
- Topical Immunoglobulins for Epithelial Herpes Simplex KeratitisOphthalmologica, 1993
- Anti-herpes simplex virus (HSV) effect of 9-(1,3-dihydroxy-2-propoxymethyl)guanine (DHPG) in rabbit corneaCurrent Eye Research, 1987
- Randomised double-blind trial of acyclovir (Zovirax) and adenine arabinoside in herpes simplex amoeboid corneal ulceration.British Journal of Ophthalmology, 1985
- Efficacy of BW759 (9-[[2-hydroxy-1-(hydroxymethyl)ethoxy]methyl]guanine) against herpes simplex virus type 1 keratitis in rabbitsCurrent Eye Research, 1984
- Resistance to Antiviral Drugs of Herpes Simplex Virus Isolated from a Patient Treated with AcyclovirNew England Journal of Medicine, 1982
- Comparative trial of acyclovir and adenine arabinoside in the treatment of herpes simplex corneal ulcers.British Journal of Ophthalmology, 1981
- Randomised double-blind trial of acyclovir and idoxuridine in dendritic corneal ulceration.British Journal of Ophthalmology, 1980