Current status and future developments of the ECMWF Ensemble Prediction System
Open Access
- 1 June 2000
- journal article
- Published by Wiley in Meteorlogical Applications
- Vol. 7 (2) , 163-175
- https://doi.org/10.1017/s1350482700001456
Abstract
The two latest changes introduced during 1998 into the Ensemble Prediction System (EPS) operational at the European Centre for Medium‐Range Weather Forecasts (ECMWF) are described. The first change, the inclusion of instabilities growing during the data assimilation period in the generation of the EPS initial perturbations, increased the probability that the analysis lies inside the ensemble forecast range. The second change, the introduction of a simulation of random model errors due to parametrized physical processes, improved in particular the prediction of precipitation. The performance of the ECMWF Ensemble Prediction System from 1 May 1994 to 2 March 1999 is assessed using different statistical measures. Results indicate that the general performance of the EPS has been improving over the years. Finally, ongoing research projects on predictability issues developed either at ECMWF or at European research institutes in collaboration with ECMWF are discussed Copyright © 2000 Royal Meteorological SocietyKeywords
This publication has 14 references indexed in Scilit:
- Analysis and model dependencies in medium‐range ensembles: Two transplant case‐studiesQuarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, 1999
- 3D‐Var Hessian singular vectors and their potential use in the ECMWF ensemble prediction systemQuarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, 1999
- Impact of model resolution and ensemble size on the performance of an Ensemble Prediction SystemQuarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, 1998
- Singular vectors and estimates of the analysis‐error covariance metricQuarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, 1998
- The ECMWF Ensemble Prediction SystemMeteorlogical Applications, 1997
- A System Simulation Approach to Ensemble PredictionMonthly Weather Review, 1996
- The ECMWF Ensemble Prediction System: Methodology and validationQuarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, 1996
- Ensemble Forecasting at NMC: The Generation of PerturbationsBulletin of the American Meteorological Society, 1993
- Extended‐range predictions with ecmwf models: Influence of horizontal resolution on systematic error and forecast skillQuarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, 1990
- VERIFICATION OF FORECASTS EXPRESSED IN TERMS OF PROBABILITYMonthly Weather Review, 1950