Acute Pesticide-Related Illnesses Among Working Youths, 1988–1999
- 1 April 2003
- journal article
- research article
- Published by American Public Health Association in American Journal of Public Health
- Vol. 93 (4) , 605-610
- https://doi.org/10.2105/ajph.93.4.605
Abstract
Objectives. The goal of this study was to describe acute occupational pesticide-related illnesses among youths and to provide prevention recommendations. Methods. Survey data from 8 states and from poison control center data were analyzed. Illness incidence rates and incidence rate ratios were calculated. Results. A total of 531 youths were identified with acute occupational pesticide-related illnesses. Insecticides were responsible for most of these illnesses (68%), most of which were of minor severity (79%). The average annual incidence rate among youths aged 15 to 17 years was 20.4 per billion hours worked, and the incidence rate ratio among youths vs adults was 1.71 (95% confidence interval = 1.53, 1.91). Conclusions. The present findings suggest the need for greater efforts to prevent acute occupational pesticide-related illnesses among adolescents.Keywords
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