Helical, dissipative, magnetohydrodynamic states with flow
- 1 August 1989
- journal article
- research article
- Published by American Physical Society (APS) in Physical Review A
- Vol. 40 (3) , 1515-1523
- https://doi.org/10.1103/physreva.40.1515
Abstract
It is shown that for an axially periodic column of magnetofluid driven by an applied axial electric field, the total rate of energy dissipation (Ohmic plus viscous) can be lowered by permitting a helical component with vortical flow in the solution. The principle of minimum energy-dissipation rate suggests that this partially helical state will be preferred to the axisymmetric one that exists for the same parameters. The result is consistent with the repeated appearance of such partially-helical states in several fully three-dimensional numerical computations and is not inconsistent with the data from some confinement experiments.Keywords
This publication has 17 references indexed in Scilit:
- Sawtooth oscillations about helical current channelsPhysics of Fluids B: Plasma Physics, 1989
- Minimum dissipation rates in magnetohydrodynamicsPhysical Review A, 1988
- Driven, steady-state RFP computationsJournal of Plasma Physics, 1988
- Turbulent relaxation of a confined magnetofluid to a force-free stateJournal of Plasma Physics, 1987
- Turbulent Relaxation to a Force-Free Field-Reversed StatePhysical Review Letters, 1986
- Large-scale disruptions in a current-carrying magnetofluidJournal of Plasma Physics, 1986
- Turbulent disruptions from the Strauss equationsJournal of Plasma Physics, 1985
- Spectrum of an exactly soluble resistive magnetohydrodynamic modelPlasma Physics, 1983
- The Minimum Entropy Production PrincipleAnnual Review of Physical Chemistry, 1980
- On Force-Free Magnetic Fields.The Astrophysical Journal, 1957