Field dependence of the magnetization for the spin-ladder material (
- 1 April 1997
- journal article
- research article
- Published by American Physical Society (APS) in Physical Review B
- Vol. 55 (13) , 8052-8055
- https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevb.55.8052
Abstract
We have developed a series expansion method for calculating the uniform magnetization M as a function of the applied field h for Heisenberg systems at T=0. The method involves introducing Ising anisotropy along the z axis together with an applied uniform field along the x axis. On extrapolation to the isotropic limit, one recovers the magnetization for the Heisenberg system with an applied field along the x axis. This method circumvents the difficulties in developing perturbation theory associated with the commuting nature of the uniform field. The results developed for two-chain ladders appropriate for the material ( are in good agreement with the experimental data. In addition, uniform susceptibility is calculated by high-temperature expansions and also compared with the experimental data.
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