The Anion Gap
- 13 October 1977
- journal article
- Published by Massachusetts Medical Society in New England Journal of Medicine
- Vol. 297 (15) , 814-817
- https://doi.org/10.1056/nejm197710132971507
Abstract
The anion gap can be readily calculated from routine laboratory data, and although it has its widest application in the diagnosis of various forms of metabolic acidosis,1 , 2 it may sometimes provide an important clue to the diagnosis of disorders such as multiple myeloma3 4 5 or bromide intoxication.6 However, the concept of the anion gap is often misunderstood and misapplied. The purpose of this communication is to discuss in some detail the concept of the anion gap, the implications of abnormalities of the anion gap and, finally, its application to the differential diagnosis of metabolic acidosis.Concept of the Anion GapThe . . .Keywords
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