Urethritis in women attending an STD clinic.
- 1 February 1981
- journal article
- research article
- Published by BMJ in Sexually Transmitted Infections
- Vol. 57 (1) , 50-54
- https://doi.org/10.1136/sti.57.1.50
Abstract
Of an unselected group of 159 women attending a sexually transmitted diseases (STD) clinic 20% (32) had symptoms of urethritis. A positive correlation existed between the finding of more than 10 polymorphonuclear leukocytes (PMNL) per high-power field in the Gram-stained urethral smear and the presence of Neisseria gonorrhoeae, Chlamydia trachomatis, and Trichomonas vaginalis. Conversely, these organisms were rarely isolated if no PMNL were present. Fewer cultures gave positive results for these organisms if micturition had occurred less than 4 h before examination. C. trachomatis was recovered from the urethra or endocervix in 29/150 (19.3%) and from the urethra alone in 6 women. N. gonorrhoeae was never recovered from the urethra in the absence of endocervical infection. Of the 159 women, 10% had bacteriuria due to non-sexually transmissible agents; 50% had asymptomatic bacteriuria. All, however, had other urethral pathogens isolated as well. Sexually transmitted disease agents are highly prevalent in women attending an STD clinic who have signs and symptoms of urethritis. As in non-gonococcal urethritis in men, C. trachomatis may be an important cause of urethritis in women.This publication has 14 references indexed in Scilit:
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