Condensate fraction and momentum distribution in the ground state of liquidHe4

Abstract
Calculations of the condensate fraction and momentum distribution of liquid He4 are carried out using variational ground-state wave functions containing two-body (Jastrow) and three-body correlations. These wave functions give a satisfactory description of the equation of state of the liquid at T=0. The calculations are performed within the scheme of hypernetted-chain equations, using the scaling approximation for evaluating the contributions of the elementary diagrams. Results are reported at densities ρ=0.365σ3, 0.401σ3, and 0.438σ3, and compared with momentum distributions obtained from experimental data and Green’s-function Monte Carlo calculations.